One of the biggest factors when choosing a career or considering a
career change should be the availability of jobs. The Bureau of Labor
Statistics publishes a report of the top 30 fastest growing occupations
every year in their Occupational Outlook Handbook. Computer-related jobs
and careers in the health care industry are considered to be most
likely to grow between 2006 and 2016.
Network systems and data communications jobs are expected to
increase by 53.4 percent between 2006 and 2016. These analysts, also
known as network architects, design and maintain local area networks,
wide area networks and other network systems. The majority of these jobs
require a bachelor's degree in computer science or management
information systems.
Continuing technology will
increase the need for computer software
engineers whose salaries are just under $100,000 per year. At least a
bachelor's degree in computer science or computer engineering is
required, and a master's degree is desired. This field is expected to
increase by 44.6 percent between 2006 and 2016.
More than 750,000 additional personal and home care aid jobs
are expected to be added between 2006 and 2016. The population of
senior citizens will increase as baby boomers age, and more people will
require home care. On-the-job training is typical, though some workers
have associate's degrees in this field.
Another health care career requiring little training is that of
medical assistant. A one-year certification program, or two-year
associate's degree is needed. Medical assistants work in physicians'
offices completing a variety of tasks, including administrative work,
preparing patients for examination and collecting and preparing lab
samples. 148,000 new jobs are projected.
Veterinarian technologists and technicians require only an
associate's degree and a state certification. Hours are long and pay is
fairly low (between $10 and $16 per hour), but people who enjoy working
with animals may find great satisfaction in this career. Increased
demand by pet owners for quality veterinarian care, along with a low
graduation rate (around 3,000 graduates per year) make this career very
fast-growing. Growth is expected to be 41 percent.
Veterinarians are a few slots below technologists on the list, but
this field is expected to grow 39.8 percent. Veterinarians diagnose and
treat animals and earn salaries in the $60,000 per year range. This
career requires a doctorate in veterinary medicine, successful
completion of board testing and a state license.
A few careers in the financial sector are projected to grow
significantly. Personal financial advisers work with individuals to
provide guidance with savings plans and retirement funds. As the baby
boomer population approaches retirement, more advisers will be needed to
meet demand. A bachelor's degree in finance or business is required;
job growth is projected to be 41 percent.
Financial analysts also acquire bachelor's degrees. This career is
very similar to that of personal financial adviser, but these analysts
work with companies and foundations instead of individuals. 75,000 new
jobs are expected between 2006 and 2016.
Substance abuse and behavioral disorder counselors are
careers that will experience a 34.3 percent increase. These counselors
assist people with personal, mental health and addiction problems. These
jobs require a master's degree in psychology and a state license.
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